The Theater Experience in Shakespeares Lifetime

The Theater Experience in Shakespeares Lifetime To completely acknowledge Shakespeare, its best to see his plays live in front of an audience. It’s a miserable certainty that today we ordinarily study Shakespeares happens of books and forego the live understanding. It’s imperative to recall that the Bard was not composing for today’s artistic readership, yet for a live crowd. Shakespeare was not composing for simply any live crowd yet was composition for the majority in Elizabethan England, a large number of whom couldn’t peruse or compose. The auditorium was generally the main spot the crowds to his plays would be presented to fine, abstract culture. To all the more likely comprehend Shakespeares works, todays peruser necessities to go past the writings themselves to think about the setting of these works: the subtleties of the live venue experience during the Bard’s lifetime. Theater Etiquette in Shakespeare’s Time Visiting a theater and watching a play in Elizabethan occasions was totally different from today, not as a result of who was in the crowd, but since of how individuals carried on. Theatergoers were not expected to be still and quiet all through the exhibition as present day crowds seem to be. Rather, Elizabethan performance center was what could be compared to a famous band show. It was shared and even, now and again, rowdy, contingent upon the topic of a given exhibition. The crowd would eat, drink, and talk all through the exhibition. Theaters were outside and utilized regular light. Without the trend setting innovation of fake light, most plays were performed not at night, as they are today, yet rather toward the evening or during the sunshine. Besides, plays during that time utilized almost no view and barely any, props. The plays for the most part depended on language to put things in place. Female Performers in Shakespeare’s Time The laws for contemporary exhibitions of Shakespeare’s plays prohibited ladies from acting. Female jobs were accordingly played by little fellows before their voices changed in adolescence. How Shakespeare Changed Perceptions of the Theater Shakespeare saw the public’s mentality towards theater move during his lifetime. Before his period, the performance center in England was viewed as an offensive interest. It was disapproved of by Puritan specialists, who were stressed that it may divert individuals from their strict lessons. During the rule of Elizabeth I, theaters were as yet restricted inside the city dividers of London (despite the fact that the Queen delighted in the theater and every now and again went to exhibitions face to face). Be that as it may, after some time, the venue turned out to be progressively well known, and a flourishing â€Å"entertainment† scene developed on Bankside, simply outside the city dividers. Bankside was viewed as a â€Å"den of iniquity† with its houses of ill-repute, bear-teasing pits, and theaters. The spot of theater in Shakespeares time broadly veered from its apparent job today as high culture held for the informed, privileged societies. The Acting Profession During Shakespeare’s Time Shakespeare’s contemporary performance center organizations were very occupied. They would perform around six distinct plays every week, which must be practiced a couple of times before the presentation. There was no different stage team, as theater organizations have today. Each on-screen character and assistant assisted with making ensembles, props, and view. The Elizabethan acting calling chipped away at a disciple framework and along these lines was carefully various leveled. Dramatists themselves needed to ascend through the positions. Investors and senior supervisors were in control and benefitted the most from the company’s achievement. Supervisors utilized their on-screen characters, who became changeless individuals from the organization. Kid understudies were at the base of the chain of command. They as a rule started their vocations by acting in little jobs or playing the female characters.

The Many Beneficial Effects of Adopting a Pet

The Many Beneficial Effects of Adopting a Pet Adopting a pet is worthwhile to both the pet proprietor and the pet. While thinking about the advantages and disadvantages of inviting a fuzzy companion into the family, many are unconscious of the incidental advantages that are picked up from having a pet. These advantages are not Just uneven either †both the pet and the proprietor gain by the affiliation. Other than having a friendly buddy, pet proprietors experience fortifying reactions because of their relationship. For received creatures, the most noteworthy underwriting is substantially more essential and regularly neglected: life.Still, numerous individuals are reluctant to assume n the liability of a pet for different various reasons. We as of late chose to make room in our family unit for another occupant. Having endured the passing of our multi year old terrier Hercules, we needed receive another pet. Preceding showing up at that choice, we did some examination to figure ou t what kind of creature would best fit into our home, which incorporates two felines. Of the numerous decisions accessible to us, we at last chose embracing another feline from a sanctuary. Here are my top convincing motivations to claim a feline from a neighborhood sympathetic organization.It does not shock anyone that every year a great many creatures enter covers and an igh rate are taken care of because of overpopulation (Salk, 2013). Pet selections from non-benefit associations, covers or altruistic social orders definitely decrease the need to euthanize these uprooted creatures and furnish them with sheltered, cherishing homes. Reception likewise makes an open door for new creatures to get help by opening up space and assets. Notwithstanding appropriation, numerous empathetic associations offer inoculations, smaller scale chips for following and fix or fix services.There is a typical confusion that creatures in covers are there in view of conduct or disposition issues. Actuall y most safe house creatures are deserted for reasons, for example, separation, migration, or budgetary limitations (Salk, 2013), making their circumstance even more awful. Giving a sound, cherishing condition is definitely a great blessing to a destitute creature. And keeping in mind that the favorable position to the creature is self-evident, proprietors likewise get unsought individual advantages. Pets are steadfast companions that offer unqualified love and companionship.They keep privileged insights, aren't Judgmental and essentially blossom when indicated consideration. Felines specifically love cuddling and give off an impression of being the most joyful when within the sight of beneficiary proprietor. Verifiably, felines have been described as singular animals, given to â€Å"diva† character characteristics and gaudy airs. While this may precisely depict the personality of a couple, felines are most normally known for being adoring, perky and curious. It's not surprisi ng for my feline to pursue me around the house as I complete errands, stare at the TV with me or stand by quietly outside the entryway for my reappearance from the bathroom.As a lone youngster, ordinarily I ended up with the family feline as my lone partner. Despite the fact that it was now and again tranquil, I never felt alone. At the point when I moved into my first loft, a feline end up being the best choice for my circumstance. Felines are the pertect pet tor loft tenants due to some extent to their moderately little size. In contrast to hounds, felines hush up †no boisterous yelping or crying to pester the neighbors. They require just limited quantities of nourishment for endurance and don't have to participate in long meetings of difficult play for exercise.This makes them a spending inviting, low support pet alternative. Furthermore, felines are autonomous animals that ordinarily rest most of the day, making them independent and exceptionally simple o keep up. In contra st to numerous pets, felines require little contribution from their proprietor. For amusement, basically give a feline a bundle of yarn and the individual in question will be very substance to breathe easy moving around on the floor playing. Different toys, for example, feline nip bound balls or plume toys give delight as well as have the additional bit of leeway of furnishing dynamic felines with exercise.Window ledges manage the cost of felines the agreeable chance to take part in most loved hobbies, for example, watching the outside world or absorbing the sun while resting. The low upkeep required for a feline is especially advantageous for hose with occupied timetables or restricted space. Some other help is the way that felines need small preparing. This is particularly useful with regards to the potty. While preparing a few creatures to utilize the restroom can be a period escalated work of affection, felines are very savvy and require next to no direction.Show a feline the ar ea of the litter box and basically you're finished. Felines are extremely persnickety about their cleanliness and condition; in this manner, if the litter box is scooped consistently, there are generally no potty mishaps to address. Particular animals, felines are staggeringly lean creatures and go through hours daily prepping themselves. This conduct is instinctive, much like their capacity as trackers. Felines are incredible supporters of the family and acquire their keep. Magnificent trackers, felines can frequently be seen perseveringly pursuing a fly or mosquito around the house.Spiders, mice, frogs and other little beasties, all fall prey to fun loving yet decided felines. Having a feline in living arrangement growing up, we never needed to buy traps or different gadgets to keep up a vermin free family unit. While being a tracker is a significant part of their characters, felines likewise give real medical advantages to beneficiary proprietors. Studies have demonstrated that p et proprietors get quantifiable medical advantages legitimately inferable from their pet. Pets are known to bring down circulatory strain (Sweat, 2013), diminish pressure and even reinforce the resistant framework (Nazario, 2012).Cats are instinctive and sense the passionate condition of their proprietors. It's been my own experience that when I'm sick, my feline won't walk out on me until I'm better. Steadfast associates in ailment and in wellbeing, felines can be depended on to offer calm help, compassion and friendship to help their guardians in conquering misery or other despairing states of mind (Sweat, 2013). Did you realize that having an exceptional pal around even assists with reducing forlornness? With such huge numbers of upsides, who wouldn't need a pet?There are endless motivations to claim a pet as a rule and a feline specifically. Felines are the perfect pet for any situation, in the case of living in a house or in the little limits of a condo. Felines are low upkeep, spotless, wise and make magnificent companions for all ages. Similarly as with any creature, there is no more noteworthy articulation of adoration at that point to offer them a place of refuge. To destitute creatures, appropriation implies the contrast among life and passing. Consequently, you get a companion forever and improved wellbeing. My felines are more than pets †they are my family. Â

Secret Racism

Secret Racism Secret Racism Home›Consideration Posts›Secret Racism Consideration PostsIntroductionRacism, a term used to refer to treating other different from their appearance mainly because of color. It has been in our society since and most predominant in the slave in addition to the colonial period where many blacks were treated inhuman. Social amenities, health facilities as well as religious and other uncontrollable human emotions such as love were to put separation as people of different were literally forbidden to come into any form of contact.   The blacks were treated as other animals not having any form of rights and any force would be used against them to prevent any form of revolt or protest. This went on until the mid 1960’s when their rights were put into consideration and started to achieve what whites thought would never happen. More importantly, they had become a great and crucial part of the society and more so people who were their age mates had become so tolerant and ha d the full understanding that these were men as them and they found out that the form of stigma that had been there was really not necessary.Despite all these great steps that have actually led to the first black president of the greatest nation on earth, Barack Obama, there are some people who still have the racism in them. This is because there are people who do it indirectly or without actually showing it in the open but when situations are what they never expected they come out straight (Epifiano, 2009).   The main thing to note is that it goes both ways that is most racist come from across the board; they can either be white, back Asian and even Mexican. This is mainly seen in various scenarios such as social, work places, politics and among other crucial factors such as, law and most recently war on terror.Racism in the social levelThis has been experienced by mostly every race where people of a certain race literally are against dating or mainly marriage across the borders of the races.   Let’s start with the blacks or mainly those referred to as the African American. It is really hard for women and girl, to come to terms when a black man from their society gets hitched to say a white girl. All forms of hate and back stabbing talk will arise to not only undermine but to show the displeasure in what they mainly refer as the white girl “taking their now successful black brother” away from them. Such couples find a very hard time in various cases to go out in public, despite the freedom we have, it is not uncommon to see many people starring and talking about such a couple go out somewhere, this puts a lot of pressure on them(Lester, 2006) . They occasionally receive glances as if it is not supposed to happen making it look like they are more of a museum artifacts rather than people.Another scenario that is common is in the Asians, it is very hard to find mainly wealthy Indians intermarry freely with other races. This is because not that the youth do not want, but are mainly coerced into either forced marriages or other really old traditions. They are set to conditions such as if they marry from outside they are cut off from the family in terms of communication and support. It is common in many societies to find them into their own schools as well as other functions that mainly involve them. This has been hard for those who go against the wishes of their parents and relatives as they are believed to shame them and are hence cut off. The main reasons is mainly to protect the family wealth as they have this notion that people from outside will come to use their hard earned wealth to do other things or simply just enjoy it, Hence what matter to them is the property factor and how to keep it with in their race and family at whatever cost.Other cases have been in the white community where they find it equally challenging from their mainly their families and more specifically their parents other older relatives who strongly come out against their unions, they put all form of pressure on them as well as bad mouth them into getting out of such relationships since they mostly believe that say blacks are to no good, or they are not worth (Leslie, 2008). This is really wrong as it leads to people who are not strong willed to doing what they do not want and resulting to them living double lives to satisfy that part of life they feel is empty.Work PlacesThis will actually depend on the organization; this is because there are some that employ in terms of races. This is not uncommon in our present times, where you meet say only white, Jewish, black, Asians or even Mexicans working in that organization(Rudolph, 2005) . They say it is giving back to “their people” and though they may not out rightly say that its “people” of their race that are only being considered, they will only pick them while other races will find that their applications do not pass. These organizations do not come straight since they will eit her get shut down or face other legal actions and most likely have their activities boycotted regionally or globally as people know what their true intentions are.PoliticsUntil 2008, it was there in our   “great” democracy that no black person would ever lead our nation. It was not until President Barrack Obama won the election that it came to dawn on the American people as well as the world that for the first time, anything is possible. His win was not only expected but also sensational and literally brought many if not all communities together where his charisma in addition to his lovable character brought the nation that was on a verge of a revolution together from one of the worst oppressive as well as unprofessional regimes it had experienced since our country had gained   its independence (Earleywine, 20005).   It is important to remember during that period that some of the extreme supporters of his competitor Mr. McCain were yelling words such as “shoot him”. This jus t shows just how ignorant as well as intolerant that people are in the political arena and that they could not actually believe that for the first time that a black person would actually lead     them, because we would not have heard such sentiments if Mr. McCain’s opponent was white. This was not the hurdle that   the then Senator Obama would face, many of his opponents would occasionally question his birth place, his religion, as well as repeatedly say that   the phrase that Obama is just the same as Osama (Cath, 2009). This in a way shoed a really bad picture to our country and globally that we may have had   independence for over 200 years but we are still immature, because if it was   a white competitor, such ugly and degrading language would not be   used.LawOur legal system is respected worldwide but it is how some of our police officers apply it in a secretarial manner that raises eyebrows, it’s not uncommon to hear a white guy being pulled over for drunk driving and bei ng left to go on after being given ticket. A black person on the other hand will receive a different kind of treatment, even though they do not pose any danger, some go there ready to shoot, and in many cases they will be arrested for speeding. These double standards in application of law as well as justice is really hurting the society in that some people always feel sidelined which is really damaging to the unity of many of our communities and nation as well. It is a scar that is going to form into a very deep wound and most likely bring our country to a crisis not seen if steps are not taken to avert it.War on TerrorAfter 9/11 the world changed for Arabs and Muslim communities as well. People were literally terrified to board planes with an Arab in it or any Muslim for that matter for fear that was well based their lives. The problem does not come because of that but more so after that period even innocent Muslims and Arabs started having double standards to being employed, study ing or even travelling. This did not stop there, after the invasion of Afghanistan and Iraq; soldiers were instructed to shoot to kill almost everybody that they met on the battlefield. The worst being that, innocent children, women and men, have been killed in the thousands, this goes against many of the soldiers moral conducts, and in many ways affecting the standard of our military systems.  Many Afghanistan and Iraq war veterans come back changed men but more so with shame and questions about whether, what they did there was justified and worst of all killing of innocent children and women. Many suffer post war stress and to date   there have been over 2500 suicide cases by the war vets who cannot come into terms with   their actions. Yes we have the right to protect ourselves but we must do it in the right means possible. Up to today there are man Arabs and Muslims that are in custody without trial on the suspicion of being terrorist and even after being cleared of any wrong, there are still being held which is wrong.ConclusionWe have come really far as a country and we have demonstrated to the world how great we are when we come together and that we come back stronger than ever after many challenges that experience.   We may have the best of everything in the world, but the main flaw may be our own internal fights and double standard that is likely to bring us down, mainly due to double standards, sidelining as well as profiling will most likely be the thing to bring us against one another and make us more vulnerable than ever. This is because it affects us all across the board.

Societies Effects as Indicated in The Love Song of J....

Societies Effects As Indicated in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock Society gives us a set of unspoken rules and regulations that must be abided by or else society becomes ones own worst enemy; thus is Eliots message in his poem, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. This poem has been given a cynical voice in which Eliot tries to convey his message of modern society and its expectations. He is in a position in which he knows what the flaws in society are but does not have the courage or the ability to convey the message to the rest of the people. He fears what they might say and how they will treat him, will ruin him if he exploits society. Eliot gives evidence of the mockery society exhibits in line 41: They will say: `How†¦show more content†¦This establishes the theme and thus the tone of the poem. Towards the end of the poem the reader gains a sense of irony and sarcasm that is expressed within the tone: Till human voices wake us, and we drown (778). Human voices is supposed to represent a helping hand in which any person in trouble can be helped by humanity. However, these human voices only cause the person in need to drown in their words. This is ironic because, as indicated above, humanity is the coexistence of a fellow human with the help (if necessary and available) of another fellow human when he/she is in need of it. However, metaphorically speaking, the person in need in the poem (Alfred) only receives negativity and hostility from society and his fellow men, thus causing him/her to drown in the words of the human voices. This is the most important set back of society conveyed by Eliot in his poem. It is the last line in the poem and is the key to the poem. Also, Eliot uses other text such as that, which is in the lines, But though I have wept and fasted, wept and prayed, Though I have seen my head (grown slightly bald) brought in upon a platter, I am no prophet- and heres no great matter (777); as an allusion to indicate his inability to convey his message. He explains that even though he has prayed (perhaps for society) and wept and fasted, heShow MoreRelatedPresentation on a Short Poem Written by T. S. Eliot-Cousin Nancy1499 Words   |  6 Pages1888 in St. Louis Missouri and studied at Harvard and Oxford. It was at Harvard where he met his guide Ezra Pound, and under the encouragement of Pound, Eliot expands his writing abilities and publish his first poem: the love song of J. Alfred Prufrock. Eliot became an Englandcitizen in 1925 and received the Nobel Prize for literature in 1948. In 1965, he died in London, and his ashes were interred at the church of East Coker, England, the home of his ancestor, and also theRead MoreAnimation of a Statue2268 Words   |  9 Pagessensual dress imagery characterize Jordan as complex yet lacking in genuine character. Inside the showy foyer of the Buchanan household, â€Å"two women [are] buoyed up as though upon an anchored balloon,† high above the emotionally entangling force of society (8). Fitzgerald uses the synecdoche of dresses to cast the beautiful young golfer as some celestial being; with this figurative flight, she behaves like the god of deism who observes but does not interact with mere humans. In the absence of emotional

Creating And Sustain Effective Organizational Culture...

NorthSouth University Course Name: Management and Organization Behavior Course code: BUS520 Sec: 04 Topic: Creating and sustain effective organizational culture enhance employee performance in Bangladeshi Organization Submitted To: Professor M. Khasro MIAH Ph.D Submitted by: Najwa Akand ID: 161-1949-660 Introduction Culture is something like behavioral rules which are unwritten and unspoken that is produced when group of people comes at a place to work together. Culture is created by the attitude, the values, beliefs and important assumptions as well as performance and activities shared by a group of people. Organizational culture is made up of every sort of experiences that all employee brings to the work place. Organization culture is particularly introduced by the organization s founder, executives, and other managerial staff because of their role in decision making and strategic direction. The pattern of an organizational culture can be seen at their daily work. The way one walks through their work area, meeting in an office, joining group discussions, or taking food in food area, everything is covered by organization’s culture and it facilitates employees working life. Organization culture is explained by: way of talking, language, sings and symbols, working activities, reference of senior idol employees, decision making and many more.. â€Å"Culture is how organizations ‘do things’.† said by Robbie Katanga. Culture is consistent, noticeable models of activitiesShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management : The Management Of An Organization1250 Words   |  5 Pagesorganization to build and maintain the relation between the employee and the organization in order to meet business objectives and employee expectations. The process of hiring and developing employees so that they become more valuable to the organization. Human resource management is the governance of an organization s employee. HRM is sometimes referred to simply as human resource. 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Different leadershipsRead MoreEmployee Training Plan For Employees1716 Words   |  7 Pages Employee Training Plan Executive Summary ï‚ § The Employee Training Plan creates a strategy to provide employee-training resources with its organizational priorities. ï‚ § This plan establishes a standardized plan to meeting the training needs for all employee in the organization. ï‚ § Training is linked to the mission, goals and outcomes of organization. It is developed in partnership with the stakeholders and CEO’s requesting the training. ï‚ § There is a shared delivery system consisting of facilities

What is a Dissertation, and Why is it Important Free Essays

It’s dissertation time. Yes, it’s probably daunting, and you haven’t a clue where to start. But don’t worry, there’s lots of help out there to get you started and assist you on the journey to your perfect dissertation. We will write a custom essay sample on What is a Dissertation, and Why is it Important? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Our handy guides are a brilliant start so get reading! In this guide we look at what a dissertation actually is, and why it’s so important. What is a Dissertation? A dissertation is a structured piece of writing. It is generally a response to a thesis, (a question or topic) and develops a logical argument about that thesis.It is normally rather longer than the essays you have written, and is typically divided into chapters. Dissertations may cover similar ground to essays you have written for your course, but will investigate the area in greater detail. While you might be used to being given titles for essays, with dissertations it’s normal to choose your own title. Dissertations test your ability to carry out independent research There is a bigger emphasis on methodology (how you carried out your research) than in standard essays Dissertations can take many different forms. One of the main differences between dissertations is whether they include primary research (data collected only for the purposes of the dissertation), or are entirely secondary research (data that already exists). Whether you do a primary or secondary study is dictated by a number of considerations including normal practice for your subject, personal preference, and existing research in your field. Primary research can take many different forms: you might collect data through questionnaires and interviews, carry out an experiment, or do fieldwork. It is important to consider the ethics of your research project, particularly if you are doing primary research. If the research involves human subjects, you need to consider what the impact of doing the research will have on them. Dissertations typically include an abstract, a detailed introduction, a methodology, a literature review (for secondary studies this will be extended), results, discussion and conclusion. For more details of what’s involved in structuring a dissertation, see our other guides. Why is a Dissertation so Important? The dissertation is likely to be the most important piece of writing you are asked to do, and it is also likely that it will contribute significantly to your final grade. It is seen as a way of indicating your capacities as a researcher. A dissertation demonstrates that a student is capable of identifying his or her own area of interest; able to explore a subject in depth; manage a research project; define a suitable question, and use the appropriate research tools. It is traditional in social sciences and humanities to see the dissertation as the final piece of study done for a course. A dissertation can also be seen as a way of proving you can do your discipline, rather than just write about it. This distinction is particularly relevant to social science dissertations, less so to more academic disciplines like philosophy. Alternatives to dissertations exist for some subjects and institutions. For example, you might have the option of writing an extended essay, carry out a learning project or similar. Bibliography University of Birmingham (2013) ‘Guide to Undergraduate Dissertations’, [online] (cited 15th February 2013) available from http://www.socscidiss.bham.ac.uk/about-dissertations.html University of Leicester (2013) ‘Writing a dissertation’, [online] (cited 15th February 2013) available from http://www2.le.ac.uk/offices/ld/resources/writing/writing-resources/writing-dissertation University of Manchester (2013) ‘What is a dissertation’, [online] (cited 15th February 2013) available from http://www.humanities.manchester.ac.uk/studyskills/assessment_evaluation/dissertations/definition.html University of Reading (2013) ‘Researching your Dissertation’, [online] (cited 15th February 2013) available from http://www.reading.ac.uk/internal/studyadvice/Studyresources/Essays/sta-researchingdissertation.aspx University of Southampton (2013) ‘What is a dissertation’, [online] (cited 15th February 2013) available from http://www.studyskills.soton.ac.uk/research_skills/Research_Topic/crt__02.htm How to cite What is a Dissertation, and Why is it Important?, Essays

Frederick Douglass free essay sample

Douglass begins his speech by addressing Mr.. President, Friends and Fellow Citizens. Here, he is likely addressing the president of the Anti-Slavery Society not the president of the United States. It is noteworthy that Douglass considers himself a citizen, an equal to the spectators in attendance. Throughout this speech, as well as his life, Douglass advocated equal justice and rights, as well as citizenship, for blacks. He begins his speech by modestly apologizing for being nervous in front of the crowd and recognizes that he has come a long way since his escape from slavery.He tells the audience that they have gathered to celebrate the Fourth of July, but he reminds them that the nation is young, and, like a young child, it is still impressionable and capable of positive change. He touches on the history of the American Revolutionaries fight for freedom against their legal bondage under British rule. He was an abolitionist, an orator, and editor of the North Star (later renamed Frederick Douglass Paper).

The Fall of the House of Usher

Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher is a short story which makes the reader feel fear, depression and guilt from the very first page and up to the final scene.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Fall of the House of Usher specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Having read the story up to the end, it seems that Usher and his sister are the most depressive people in the house and a simple guest, Usher’s friend who arrived becomes deeply depressed too because of the general conditions and mood in the house. However, looking at the situation from another angle, it is possible to see that depressed and gloomy atmosphere in the house is much exaggerated because of the pessimistic vision of life by the narrator personally. Therefore, having read a story attentively, it is possible to doubt the events which took place there and try to consider the situation from another point of view. The Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher is a story about Usher and his family. The house is depicted as the symbol of the atmosphere and relations in the family. From the very beginning the house is shown as the place that gives â€Å"a sense of insufferable gloom† and â€Å"natural images of the desolate or terrible† (Poe, 2000, p. 1264). The narrator sees â€Å"the blank walls†¦ with an utter depression of soul†¦ after-dream of the reveler upon opium† (Poe, 2000, p. 1264). Describing the house, the protagonist sees â€Å"iciness, a sinking, a sickening of the heart†, and â€Å"barely perceptible fissure, which, extending from the roof of the building in front, made its way down the wall in a zigzag direction, until it became lost in the sullen waters of the tarn† (Poe, 2000, p. 1265).Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More All these descriptions create the gloomy mood before the reader gets acquainted with those who live in the house. Therefore, seeing the health problems the inhabitants of the house have, the reader takes it for granted that the atmosphere in the house is depressive. Reading of the books, listening to the music and even watching the paintings, in a word, everything the inhabitants of the house do puts the reader to consider the whole situation as depressive because of Usher and his sister. However, if one takes a closer reading and considers the first lines of the story, everything may be changed. â€Å"During the whole of a dull, dark, and soundless day in the autumn of the year, when the clouds hung oppressively low in the heavens, I had been passing alone, on horseback, through a singularly dreary tract of country; and at length found myself, as the shades of evening drew on† (Poe, 2000, p. 1264) is the first part from the Poe’s The Fall of the House of Usher. Have not seen the house, have not ex perienced the doom atmosphere there, the protagonist is already depressed. Therefore, this scene makes a reader doubt the events which took place in the story. Hinzpeter (2012) makes an offer that â€Å"the first-person-narrator may have suffered from depression or some other sort of causeless melancholy from the very beginning and was therefore easily influenced by the gothic setting† (p. 10). So, it may be concluded that the gothic setting makes the narrator discuss simple life of people who do not communicate with the outside world due to their diseases as a depressive and criminal. The events which happened in the story may be an imagination of the narrator.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Fall of the House of Usher specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, one detail makes the reader doubt this statement, the â€Å"perceptible fissure† which is not too big at the beginning, and then the fi ssures are too big at the end and they cause the house fall. Reference List Hinzpeter, K. (2012). Unreliable Narration in Poe’s ‘The Fall of the House of Usher’ – The Narrative Creation of Horror. New York: GRIN Verlag. Poe, E. (2000). The fall of the house of Usher. In R. Bausch R.V. Cassill (Eds.), The Norton Anthology of Short Fiction (pp. 1264-1277). New York: W. W. Norton. This essay on The Fall of the House of Usher was written and submitted by user Melody Gentry to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Definition, Examples of the Rhetorical Term Epanalepsis

Definition, Examples of the Rhetorical Term Epanalepsis (1) Epanalepsis is a rhetorical term for the repetition of a word or phrase at regular intervals: a refrain. Adjective: epanaleptic. (2) More specifically, epanalepsis may refer to repetition at the end of a clause or sentence of the word or phrase with which it began, as in Next time  there wont be a  next time (Phil Leotardo in  The Sopranos). In this sense, epanalepsis is a combination of anaphora and epistrophe. Also known as inclusio. EtymologyFrom the Greek, resumption, repetition Pronunciation e-pa-na-LEP-sis Examples Always Low Prices. Always. (Walmart slogan)Rejoice in the Lord always: and again I say, Rejoice. (The Bible, Phil. 4.4)In the run-up to Christmas, we will publicly disembowel anyone heard using the phrase in the run-up to Christmas. (Michael Bywater, The Chronicles of Bargepole, Jonathan Cape, 1992)Music I heard with you was more than music,And bread I broke with you was more than bread. (Conrad Aiken, Bread and Music, 1914)He is noticeable for nothing in the world except for the markedness by which he is noticeable for nothing.† (Edgar Allan Poe, The Literati of New York City. Godeys Ladys Book, Sep. 1846)Say over again, and yet once over again,That thou dost love me . . .. (Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Sonnets from the Portuguese)â€Å"Imagine me, an old gentleman, a distinguished author, gliding rapidly on my back, in the wake of my outstretched dead feet, first through that gap in the granite, then over a pinewood, then along misty water meadows, and then simply between mar ges of mist, on and on, imagine that sight!† (Vladimir Nabokov, Look at the Harlequins! McGraw Hill, 1974) Possessing what we still were unpossessed by,Possessed by what we now no more possessed. (Robert Frost, The Gift Outright)They went home and told their wives,that never once in all their lives,had they known a girl like me,But . . . They went home. (Maya Angelou, They Went Home)The man who did the waking buys the man who was sleeping a drink; the man who was sleeping drinks it while listening to a proposition from the man who did the waking. (Jack Sparrow, The Pirates of the Caribbean)We know nothing of one another, nothing. Smiley mused. However closely we live together, at whatever time of day or night we sound the deepest thoughts in one another, we know nothing. (John le Carrà ©, Call for the Dead, 1961) Epanalepsis in Julius Caesar Romans, countrymen, and lovers! hear me for my cause, and be silent, that you may hear: believe me for mine honour, and have respect to mine honour, that you may believe. (Brutus in Act III, scene two of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare)By repeating hear and believe at both the beginning and end of successive lines, Brutus emphasizes to the crowd that these are the two main things he desires: for the crowd to hear him and, more significantly, to believe what he is about to say regarding the assassination of Julius Caesar. Epanalepsis in Little Dorritt Mr. Tite Barnacle was a buttoned-up man, and consequently a weighty one. All buttoned-up men are weighty. All buttoned-up men are believed in. Whether or no the reserved and never-exercised power of unbuttoning, fascinates mankind; whether or no wisdom is supposed to condense and augment when buttoned up, and to evaporate when unbuttoned; it is certain that the man to whom importance is accorded is the buttoned-up man. Mr. Tite Barnacle never would have passed for half his current value, unless his coat had been always buttoned-up to his white cravat. (Charles Dickens, Little Dorritt, 1855-1857) Epanalepsis in James Joyces Ulysses Don John Conmee walked and moved in times of yore. He was humane and honoured there. He bore in mind secrets confessed and he smiled at smiling noble faces in a beeswaxed drawingroom, ceiled with full fruit clusters. And the hands of a bride and bridegroom, noble to noble, were impalmed by Don John Conmee. (James Joyces, Chapter 10 of Ulysses, 1922) Notes on Epanalepsis in Prose Epanalepsis is rare in prose, probably because when the emotional situation arises that can make such a scheme appropriate, poetry seems to be the only form that can adequately express the emotion. (Edward P.J. Corbett and Robert J. Connors, Classical Rhetoric for the Modern Student. Oxford University Press, 1999)When epanalepsis is used in prose, it often creates sentences that stand alone as aphorisms: Nothing can be created out of nothing (Lucretius). Men of few words are the best men (Henry IV 3.2). (Arthur Quinn and Lyon Rathbun, Epanalepsis. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition, ed. by Theresa Enos. Taylor Francis, 1996)The fourth-century grammarian and rhetorician Tiberius lists epanalepsis as a rhetorical figure, but at the conclusion of his explanation uses the term analepsis instead: Epanalepsis is when the same word is placed twice in the same clause or in the same sentence, with the same context. ... Public speakers use analepsis at the beginning, in the same way as palillogia, but Homer used it also at the end. (Joachim Burmeister, Musical Poetics, trans. by Benito V. Rivera. Yale Univ. Press, 1993)

The war against ISIS will lead to World War III Essay

The war against ISIS will lead to World War III - Essay Example The militant group has been involved in mass killings, carrying out crucifixions, public executions among other inhuman acts. The United States is one of the nations that are in the forefront of fighting ISIS. Drone airstrikes have been carried out against ISIS. The undertaking has led to many questions whether the war against ISIS will eventually lead to World War III or not2. This dilemma is supported by the fact that the planned Christian genocide by the ISIS and the killing of hundreds of people with Jewish faith reflects thoughts of what had occurred prior to World War II. Households have also been stamped with the Arabic Letter N, also called the death stamp which means Nazarene, a repetition of what occurred to Jews during the Holocaust. This means that ISIS is taking a trend that occurred the same way as that before World War II started. The threat is real, and nations should come together to ensure the world does not suffer the same fate again. As Barack Obama of the United States puts it "America is not fighting this war alone." The war on ISIS should involve as many countries as possible so as to bring the militant group down3. In my point of view, the war on terror and especially against ISIS will not lead to WW III. This is because if the group is ignored and left to continue with its vices, more Christians and Jews will be killed which is a violation of human rights. The result is an increased level of hatred between Jews and Christians on one side and Islamic states on the other, a situation that will further fuel the chances of occurrence of World War III. Air strikes will lead to weakening the militant state, and its sources of funds will be destroyed which will delay the advancement of the group big-time. Leaders of ISIS have also been eliminated successfully during this strikes, and although the group has not been weakened to the core, there has been a lack of coordination among

Ethical perspective of a global issue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethical perspective of a global issue - Essay Example The possibility of human cloning was raised when Scottish scientists at Roslin Institute created the much-celebrated sheep "Dolly" (Lauritzen 57-64). Dolly aroused worldwide interest and concern because of the scientific and ethical implications in creating her. The feat, cited by Science magazine as the breakthrough of 1997, also generated uncertainty over the meaning of "cloning" --an umbrella term traditionally used by scientists to describe different processes for duplicating biological material. (Murray, 41) When the media report on cloning in the news, they are usually talking about only one type called reproductive cloning. There are different types of cloning however, and cloning technologies can be used for other purposes besides producing the genetic twin of another organism. A basic understanding of the different types of cloning is key to taking an informed stance on current public policy issues and making the best possible personal decisions. (Murray, 41) The following three types of cloning technologies are the most progressive: (1) recombinant DNA technology or DNA cloning, (2) reproductive cloning, and (3) therapeutic cloning. ... Scientists studying a particular gene often use bacterial plasmids to generate multiple copies of the same gene. Plasmids are self-replicating extra-chromosomal circular DNA molecules, distinct from the normal bacterial genome (see image to the right). Plasmids and other types of cloning vectors are used by Human Genome Project researchers to copy genes and other pieces of chromosomes to generate enough identical material for further study. (Walters, 69) Reproductive cloning is expensive and highly inefficient. More than 90% of cloning attempts fail to produce viable offspring. More than 100 nuclear transfer procedures could be required to produce one viable clone. In addition to low success rates, cloned animals tend to have more compromised immune function and higher rates of infection, tumor growth, and other disorders. Japanese studies have shown that cloned mice live in poor health and die early. (Lauritzen 57-64) About a third of the cloned calves born alive have died young, and many of them were abnormally large. Many cloned animals have not lived long enough to generate good data about how clones age. Appearing healthy at a young age unfortunately is not a good indicator of long term survival. Clones have been known to die mysteriously. For example, Australia's first cloned sheep appeared healthy and energetic on the day she died, and the results from her autopsy failed to determine a cause of death. (Walters 69) In 2002, researchers at the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research in Cambridge, Massachusetts, reported that the genomes of cloned mice are compromised. In analyzing more than 10,000 liver and placenta cells of cloned mice, they discovered

Tescos Entry into China

Tescos Entry into China 1.0 Introduction Tesco is the largest UK retailer and it operating their business in the Europe and Asia. In this project it also discussed about Tesco enter to the China market. This project is divided into two parts, which is task 1 and task 2. Task 1 is discussed about the internal and external influences. Internal influences involve training and development, organization structure, leadership and product and services. Moreover, external influence includes PEST analysis and Porters Five Forces. Follow the task 2 is discussed about global political change influences on policies and decision-making and the effectiveness of Tesco. Lastly, is discussed about the improvement of Tesco. 1.1 Background of company Tesco is the largest retailer in the UK and is the third largest retailer in the world. Tesco operation in 14 countries and have 470,000 employees in the worlds. (Tesco corporate responsibility report, 2009) Tesco establish in 1932 by Jack Cohen in the UK. In 1974, Tesco open the first petrol station. In 2000, Tesco.com is established and Tesco sell the product through the internet. (Tesco plc, 2009) Now Tesco has become a successful online retailer. Tesco provide a lot of products and services to the customers such as food product, non-food product, finance services, insurances services, mobile services and so on. According to Gary Bowerman (2007), Tesco enter into China in 2004 by joint venture with a Chinese business partners which is called Ting Hsin. Nowadays, Tesco has 70 stores in China. (Tesco corporate responsibility report, 2009) 2.0 Internal Influences 2.1 Training and development Training and development * Establish Tesco Academy * Provide training to employees and managers * Examples: 1) Introduction training one day long training new employee must participate in this training (Laszlo Gulyas, n.d.) 2) Multi skills training learn different skills in the different position (Laszlo Gulyas, n.d.) 3) Technical training learn about technical capability in the organization (Tesco Plc, 2010) 4) Behavioral training learn about team work, communication and personality development ( Tesco Plc, 2010) 5) Other training Examples: elevator-operator training, hygiene training, barrowman training, inventory training and so on. (Laszlo Gulyas, n.d.) * Also got provide personal development plan * Employees will works across different areas of stores, to learn different skills and get more experiences * Using 360-degree appraisal (The Times 100, 2010) Table 2.1: Training and development 2.1.1Responses on the training and development Tesco provide a good training and development to their employees. Tesco establish a Tesco Academy for their employees to training. It also provides a lot of program for employees to join such as higher education program is to help employees to get the certifications. Through the training, it improves work efficiency of each employee. Besides that, Tesco using 360-degree appraisal, to make sure the training provided to the employees is efficient. The training provide by Tesco is not only for improved the present job it also for employees to prepare for their future job. Tesco can become a largest UK retailer because they have a group of efficient employees. 2.2 Organization Structure Organization Structure * Decentralized structure (Hedgehog, n.d.) * Hierarchical structure- is very easy to understand the structure -simple structure let employee easily to see who is in charge in each department (Hedgehog, n.d.) * Provide six works level to the employees (The Times 100, 2010) Table 2.2: Organization structure 2.2.1 Responses on the organization structure Tesco is a decentralized structure company. The decentralized structure are very effective because is able for store manager to make the decision. An example, the store manager is more understand the environment working; they can make an effective decision rather than top manager. Next, provide an opportunity for store manager to make decision is also a motivation for employee to work. Decentralized structure also can decrease red tape problem in Tesco. The hierarchical structure shows a very clear and the employees are easily to see who is in charge person. Besides that, there are six work levels in the Tesco. Each level requires specific skills from the employees. The purpose of this six work levels is want the employees to understand what kinds of skills they need. Tesco provide a very clear structure for employees to know what they should do in organization. Employees more understand their roles it can help to improve their works efficiency. A good and clear organization structur e can help Tesco growth rapidly. 2.3 Leadership Leadership  · Sir Terry Leahy, CEO at Tesco * He is a marketing genius, clear thinker and good listener * Global recession, sales of Tesco still growth * Tesco employee said that, he is a good boss to work for. He give reward to the employee who performance well. * The Tesco employee said that, â€Å" he never loses his temper or raises his voice† * Sir Terry Leahy says: â€Å"I believe a lot in people. I believe a lot in the potential of people. So, I have never lost that belief that people are capable of incredible things if you give them the confidence and opportunity†. ( Paul Vallely, 2009) * He chosen as Britains â€Å"Business Leader of the Year† in 2003 * He selected as most admired business leader by Management Today in 2005 * He selected as the most influential non-elected person in Britain in 2007 (Lancaster University, 2008) Table 2.3: Leadership 2.3.1 Responses on the leadership Sir Terry Leahy is a CEO of Tesco. The main reason Tesco can become the third largest food retailer in the whole world is because Tesco has a good leader. Sir Terry Leahy is a good business leader. Sir Terry Leahy is a good business leader, he was very power on promote potential employee. He believe that every person have their own strength, just waiting an opportunity for them to performance. Furthermore, he is a friendly person. He does not think he is a CEO; he will take lunch with colleague in the Tesco canteen. Next, when he goes to watch the football he does not sit in the director place, he will sit with the football fans. (Paul Vallely, 2009) He is a high EQ person; he does not lose his temper to their employees. According to the Douglas McGregor Theory X and Theory Y, Sir Terry Leahy is a theory Y manager. Theory Y manager believe that employee in the right conditions will be work hard and also will increase the output. (Richard M. Hodgetts, et al., 2006, p.g399) By and larg e, leader is an important role in the company, it can influencing a company activities and employees performance. A good leader can lead a company to achieve a goal. Tesco can become successful is because they have a smart leader. 2.4 Product and services Product and services  · Food product: vegetables, fish, canned goods and etc.  · Non-food product: clothing, electronic product, stationery and so on.  · Electronic product produced by Tesco- Technika * Banking services- Tesco Bank * Insurances services, mobile services, petrol station, online sales and etc. * Tesco Clubcard (Wikepedia, 2010) Table 2.4: Product and services 2.4.1 Responses on the product and services Tesco sells a lot of food product, non-food product and services to the consumers. Tesco Clubcard is one of the services provide by Tesco to retain and attract customers. Tesco Clubcard holders can get the points when they purchase in Tesco. After collect enough points, consumers can use these points to exchange the Tesco voucher. In addition that, Tesco also sell the product through the internet, all the products are available on the internet in 24 hours. Tesco not only just focus on sells food products, it also has many other business such as banking, insurances, mobile services and so on. Although global recession but the sales of Tesco still increase because consumers are satisfied the product and services provide by Tesco. 3.0 External influences 3.1 PEST Analysis PEST analysis are stands for political, economic, social-cultural and technology. PEST analysis is used to look at the environment before start the business. In the following part, I will use PEST analysis to analyze the China market. 3.1.1 Political Political * China is a totalitarian government * In 17 September 2001, China has entered to World Trade Organization (WTO) (World Trade Organization, 2001) * China have a serious problem on human right issues -Death penalty, in 2008, China has the highest number of death penalty which is 1718 (Amnesty International, 2009) -One child policy-according to BBC News (2000), China introduces one-child policy to control population. * China has serious problem on corruption -According to the Global Competitiveness report (2009), the corruption problem rank numbers six in the China. -China gets 3.6 points, which 0 represent the most corrupt country. (Transparency International, 2009) Table 3.1.1: Political 3.1.1.1. Responses on the political China has inefficient government bureaucracy, it create red tape and corruption problem. A country has a serious corruption incident will affect poverty and income inequality by reducing economic growth and investors will lose of interest invest in the country. Red tape also effect all the process cannot run smoothly and every decision need to take a long time to getting approval. In the 21st century, government should respect the human right and must reduce the death penalty without conviction. As conclude, China government should reorganize the bureaucracy then the country will become more developed and prosperous. 3.1.2 Economic Economic * China economic growth rapidly * China every year increasing in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) * In 2007, the GDP of China was 33,535.3 billion yuan and raise 8.7 over the 2008. The GDP, 2005-2009 graphs shows it in appendix. (National Bureau of Statistics of China, 2010) * 779.95 million people employed in China, 5.15 million more than 2008. (National Bureau of Statistics of China, 2010) * Net income per capital of China urban raised 9.8% than 2008 and income per capital of rural raised 8.5% (National Bureau of Statistics of China, 2010) Table: 3.1.2 Economic 3.1.2.1 Responses on the economic China has become a populous country and it is one of the most important countries for economy power. A lot of people said that, a company does not doing business with China is not consider as the developed company. Hence, China has become receiving most foreign direct investment (FDI) in the world. This proves that, China has become a powerful country. The economy of China has growth rapidly, the residents have earned more money and it also improves their standard of living. I believed that after the ten years, China will surpass the United Stated and become the largest and powerful economy in the world. 3.1.3 Social-cultural Social-cultural  · China has more than 1.3 billion people  · People Daily Online (2007) mention that China has 37 million more males than females because Chinese people traditional minds to prefer a boy.  · China has various regions such as Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, Christian and so on.  · Most of the people speak Mandarin  · Important business culture: â€Å"guanxi†  · â€Å"guanxi† means good connection and good relationship with business partners. (Richard M. Hodgetts, et al., 2006, p.g.141)  · In a survey of 2000 people, 92% agree that â€Å"guanxi† play an important role in the daily life. (Rosalie L. Tung, 1996, p.g.239)  · Can send the gifts to business partners or government officials on festival such as Chinese New Year. Table 3.1.3: Social-cultural 3.1.3.1 Responses on the social-cultural China has more than 1.3 billion people and it is a very complicated country for the westerners. China has thousands years of history, it has a lot of culture and this is hard to understand by foreigners. For doing business in China, at least one of the investor must know how to speak in mandarin. Another important business culture that investors have to be aware is â€Å"guanxi†. â€Å"Guanxi† means good connection with business partners. (Richard M. Hodgetts, et al., 2006, p.g.141) In western perspective, â€Å"guanxi† means of bribery but this is very important business culture in China. Investors have a good relationship with people, the business can be more successful and it also can minimize the risks when doing business. Although we understand that â€Å"guanxi† is not a good behavior but we still need to follow their business culture because Chinese people got one famous dictum that is â€Å" Ru Jing Sui Su†, means every person go to a new en vironment, must follow their culture. 3.1.4 Technology Technology  · China has become the second largest online population after United States. (Mark Ward, 2005)  · According to Internet World Stats (2010), in 2009, internet user was increase 9.7% over previous years. The table of internet usage and population statistics in China shows it in appendix.  · Chinese people reject to use online for purchasing and payment because of worry about security.  · The China Market Research Group (CMR) has interviewed 500 young people, 80% people said that they have made online purchasing and they will purchase again in the future. (Shaun Rein, 2008)  · In 2009, China government spending US$78.3bn on improve technology to create a good technology environment. (Research and markets, 2010) Table 3.1.4: Technology 3.1.4.1 Responses on the technology Although the report shows that China people satisfied with online purchasing and payment but I believed that still a lot of people worry about the security on payment and purchasing. Making e-business in China seems to be challenge for the investors. China government already spends a lot of money to improve the technology, after few years, China will become a potential country for doing e-business. 3.2 Porters Five Forces According to businessballs.com (2009), Porters five forces model provide â€Å"a simple perspective for assessing and analyzing the competitive strength and position of a corporation or business organization.† Porters five forces include the degree of rivalry, threats of new entrants, threats of substitutes, buyer power and supplier power. In this part, I will use Porters five forces to analyze the China market. 3.2.1 Degree of rivalry Degree of rivalry Local competitors * LianHua supermarket * More than 3870 supermarkets, hypermarkets and convenience store * The largest store in China * Strong competitors of Tesco (Yahoo Finance, 2010) Another strong local competitors * Hualian hypermarket * Wumart * Wuhan Zhunghai (Jean Kinsey and Min Xue, 2005) Foreign competitors * Carrefour -in 1995 moving to China -Carrefour as the largest foreign retailer in China -more than 345 stores * Wal-Mart -in 1996 moving to China * Metro -in 1996 moving to China (Jean Kinsey and Min Xue, 2005) Table 3.2.1: Degree of rivalry 3.2.1.1 Responses on the degree of rivalry Tesco has a lot of strong competitors in China such as LianHua supermarket, Hualian hypermarket Carrefour, Wal-Mart and so on. Tesco is hard to compete with them. One of the reasons is LianHua and Hualian is a local supermarket, its have a lot of knowledge about the Chinese consumers needs and the culture in China. Secondly, Carrefour, Wal-Mart and Metro have more than 10 years experience in China market. They are more understood the culture and customer needs rather than Tesco. Thirdly, Carrefour and Wal-Mart have more than 10 years in China; consumers are ready to accept them. Tesco is a new store in China; the consumers may take some time to accept the Tesco. Furthermore, the local competitors are very smart, they are very fast to copy the successful strategies from others companies and using this strategies to run their business. As conclude, Tesco has very tough competitors in China and they still got a long way to pay the effort to understand the China market and improve their marketing strategies. 3.2.2 Threat of new entrants Thereat of new entrants  · China is an attractive market for investors to enter  · Low barriers to enter.  · China government should set the block, control the foreign competitors enter. Table 3.2.2: Threat of new entrants 3.2.2.1 Responses on threat of new entrants After China join the WTO, the China become open market for foreign company. The foreign companies are very easier entering to China market. China government encourage foreign supermarket enter to China because it can provide a lot of job opportunities to the people. More people get the job it can improve the standard living and economic in China. China is look like gold-mine for investors, so it keep more foreign supermarket enter and it create a price war problem. Hence, the China government should set the block to control the foreign competitors enter. 3.2.3 Threats of substitute concepts Threats of substitute concepts * E-shopping -convenience, efficient, faster and available in 24 hours * Roadside market -consumer can bargaining the price of product * 7-eleven -convenience and available in 24 hours * Wet market -consumers can bargaining the price -consumers enjoy in the bargaining process especially old people -human contact Table 3.2.3: Threats of substitute concepts 3.2.3.1 Responses on threats of substitute concepts E-shopping, roadside market, 7-eleven and wet market is the substitute of Tesco. Now are more people prefer e-shopping because it save time, convenience and flexible. It just simply click the mouse, the product will delivered to our house. For the old people, they more prefer go to roadside and wet market. They like have a human contact with the owner of the stores. They also can bargain the price of product in the roadside and wet market and they enjoy the bargaining process. Moreover, 7-eleven also can consider as the substitute of Tesco. 7-eleven operate 24 hours, consumers can purchase the product in anytime they like. Even though roadside and wet market is the substitute of Tesco but I believe that in the future Tesco will replace the roadside and wet market. 3.2.4 Buyer power Buyer power  · Improve on standard living, increase in purchasing power and more people prefer go to supermarket.  · China ranks number two in buying power. (Tim Ahmann, 2008)  · More people prefer quality product  · China people prefer to buy a foreign product rather than local product. (K M Rehan Salahuddin, 2009) Table 3.2.4: Buyer power 3.2.4.1 Responses on buyer power China has huge populations that are over 1.3 billion people. Just imagine that, if every family go to Tesco purchase the product, Tesco can earn a lot of profits. Furthermore, the economics of China growth rapidly it has lead to increase the standard of living for the Chinese people and also affect them prefer go to supermarket rather than roadside and wet market. In the present time, Chinese people have more demanding on foreign and quality product. It is because they started aware on the quality of product, the customer services, the warranty and after sales services. Thus, the buyer power in China is very high. 3.2.5 Supplier power Supplier power * Difficult for small farmers to produce a large quantities and high quality crops. * Supplier powers are very low. (Jean Kinsey and Min Xue, 2005) Table 3.2.5: Supplier power 3.2.5.1 Responses on supplier power In China, the small farmers are difficult supply a large quantities crops to the market. Besides that, government prevents farmer over produce and the farmers just can cultivates about one hectare. (Jean Kinsey and Min Xue, 2005) Although the bargaining suppliers are low in China but Tesco has a good supply chain and they still can get the crops they want. Appendix YEAR Users Population % Pen. Usage Source 2000 22,500,000 1,288,307,100 1.7 % ITU 2001 33,700,000 1,288,307,100 2.6 % ITU 2002 59,100,000 1,288,307,100 4.6 % ITU 2003 69,000,000 1,288,307,100 5.4 % CNNIC 2004 94,000,000 1,288,307,100 7.3 % CNNIC 2005 103,000,000 1,289,664,808 7.9 % CNNIC 2006 137,000,000 1,317,431,495 10.4 % CNNIC 2007 162,000,000 1,317,431,495 12.3 % CNNIC 2008 253,000,000 1,330,044,605 19.0 % CNNIC 2009 384,000,000 1,338,612,968 28.7 % CNNIC

Human Resource Definition Essay

1. Contingent workers- Someone who is not an employee, but a temporary or part-time worker for a specific period of time and type of work. Employee engagement- The extent to which individuals feel linked to organizational success and how the organization performs positively. Human capital- The collective value of the capabilities, knowledge, skills, life experiences, and motivation of an organizational workforce. Human resource management- Designing management systems to ensure that human talent is used effectively and efficiently to accomplish organizational goals Organizational culture- The shared values and beliefs in an organization. Productivity- Measure of the quantity and quality of work done, considering the cost of the resources used Sustainability-Being able to continue to operate, survive, and adjust to significant changes. ————————————————- ————————————————- Essay Questions: Answer the following essay questions based on the book and class discussions. 2. Ethical behavior in an organization is likely to occur when an ethics program includes these four elements: The four elements necessary to quantify an organization’s ethics are 1) written code of ethics and standards 2) ethics training to executives, managers, and employees 3) availability for advice on ethical situations (i.e. advice lines or offices) and 4) systems for confidential reporting 3. What challenges face HR managers with regard to workforce availability and quality? What are potential solutions? Future supply of and demand for employees and the nature of workforce issues, including the retention of employees. These factors are used when recruiting applicants for job openings. The selection process is concerned with choosing qualified individuals to fill those jobs. 4. What are the three major roles of HR management? Which is/are the most affected by technology and outsourcing? Which roles are growing in importance? 1) administrative, 2) operational and employee advocate, and 3) strategic. 5. Identify the key competencies needed by all HR professionals, and the additional competencies needed by senior HR leaders. HR professionals need competencies in strategic knowledge and impacts; capabilities in legal, administrative, and operational areas; and technology knowledge abilities. Senior HR leaders need these areas plus others to be effective. ————————————————- HR Headline: Read the following and then in teams, answer the following questions: HR Headline: The Challenges and Crises Facing HR Management Recent economic downturns, industry crises, bank failures, closing of plants and stores, changes in global operations, and other factors have significantly affected organizations, managers, and Human Resource (HR) management professionals. Some jobs are in high demand while others are being eliminated. According to surveys, some of the biggest problems include the following: 1) Adjusting benefits programs due to increasing costs; 2) Attracting and retaining key employees; 3) Planning for replacement of â€Å"baby boomers† when they retire; 4) Using talent management to train and develop capabilities of employees for future job needs; 5) Dealing with the expanded personal and organizational use of HR technology through blogs, wikis, twitters, text messaging, and other aspects; and 6) Complying with revised and changing federal, state, and local legal requirements affecting discrimination, treatment errors, unionization, and others. Questions for Discussion: 1. What do you think will be the most important change in the economy that will influence HR management operations? Explain. Their media tend to be a big part of it since that how things are function more. There are so many way to communicate and get things done faster and is more time saving. Also attracts different type of people with different types of skills. 2. How do you think technology changes will change the way HR professionals do recruiting and selection of employees? What are the pros and cons of any changes? It helps people have easier way to apply for jobs or to show their talents. Help HR find people with the skills that they are looking for. But it also disqualifies many people for the reason they are in the internet/ profiles. 3. The number of jobs in HR is predicted to increase between now and 2018. Explain why you think that is? They are going to need more people to be able to hire other that are right for the jobs rather than outsourcing. Since many people are baby boomer, there are going retired soon so that means many companies are going to need new heiress there need HR to be able to cover all the new people that are coming. HR Headline: The Challenges and Crises Facing HR Management Recent economic downturns, industry crises, bank failures, closing of plants and stores, changes in global operations, and other factors have significantly affected organizations, managers, and Human Resource (HR) management professionals. Some jobs are in high demand while others are being eliminated. According to surveys, some of the biggest problems include the following: 1) Adjusting benefits programs due to increasing costs; 2) Attracting and retaining key employees; 3) Planning for replacement of â€Å"baby boomers† when they retire; 4) Using talent management to train and develop capabilities of employees for future job needs; 5) Dealing with the expanded personal and organizational use of HR technology through blogs, wikis, twitters, text messaging, and other aspects; and 6) Complying with revised and changing federal, state, and local legal requirements affecting discrimination, treatment errors, unionization, and others. Questions for Discussion: 4. What do you think will be the most important change in the economy that will influence HR management operations? Explain. Their media tend to be a big part of it since that how things are function more. There are so many way to communicate and get things done faster and is more time saving. Also attracts different type of people with different types of skills. 5. How do you think technology changes will change the way HR professionals do recruiting and selection of employees? What are the pros and cons of any changes? It helps people have easier way to apply for jobs or to show their talents. Help HR find people with the skills that they are looking for. But it also disqualifies many people for the reason they are in the internet/ profiles. 6. The number of jobs in HR is predicted to increase between now and 2018. Explain why you think that is? They are going to need more people to be able to hire other that are right for the jobs rather than outsourcing. Since many people are baby boomer, there are going retired soon so that means many companies are going to need new heiress there need HR to be able to cover all the new people that are coming. ————————————————- ————————————————- Chapter Video—Fruit Guys: After the video, answer the following questions. 6. What do you think will be the most important challenges for HR at Fruit Guys in the next five years? SUMMARYIZED THE VIDEO: It was showing how people in business think in the way of rewarding people in different positions. People that are in a higher position that are being rewarded for their performance in money show there performance actually got worse compare to the people in lower positions that are getting paid less. The study show that the people that have cram time to do a project are more productive and they show more passion on their job. Also people tend to do thing for free in there space time and are more productive since they are not pressured or force to do something they tend to be more productive. 7. Based on the CEO and other manager in the video, it appears that HR at Fruit Guys is expected to be involved in all three roles of HR. Describe an example of HR activities at Fruit Guys required for each of these roles shown in Figure 1-9 in the text.

Histology Detective and Brains Cape Essay

This case study focuses on the identification of metastatic tissues — cells that are â€Å"out of place† causing tumors elsewhere in the body. Name the cells you identified in this sample of lung tissue and the main characteristics that you can use to distinguish them. From the observation of the sample there are variety of cells which can be identified as melanocytes. The main characteristics that can be used in distinguishing them is their attachment to the stratified squamous epithelial tissue. Moreover, they are larger and darker compared to the surrounding calls. Melanocytes are densely packed and have only one nucleus. How did you use the main characteristics of different tissues that you learned in your lecture and lab sections as the basis for identifying those cells responsible for the tumor? I applied my histology knowledge from my lectures in distinguishing the features of different cells. I had knowledge on how melanocytes and the natural cells look like on a slide hence it was very easy distinguishing and describing the cells. The cells under observations were abnormal from their look. They were larger in size, darker in color and round. Moreover. Their nucleus were larger compared to the other nucleus of the normal cells and has less cytoplasm. The melanocytes on the slide is always darker compared to the normal cells. According to Garbe et al (2010), there exists significant differences between the tumor cells and the native cells since the tumor cells are widespread in the extracellular fluid, are larger, much darker and more so cube shaped. On the other hand, the native cells are packed densely, smaller, and elongated. In addition to the information in the case presentation (including the web sites contained in the case itself), what other information did you find to determine the identity of the cells and whether one type of cell had migrated from elsewhere in the body? Where did you find this information? What does each of these additional items contribute to the solution of the case? For example, the item contains data from specific tests, trials, or experiments, or presents analyses that can be used to understand the main issues in this case. The article â€Å"Diagnosis and treatment of melanoma: European consensus-based interdisciplinary guideline† provided experimental illustrating melanoma components. This affirmed that native cells can be differentiated from the invasive cells by features such as arrangement, form and color. The study used histology in identifying the invasive cells from the non-invasive ones (Garbe et al, 2010). In the NIH article, â€Å"Diagnosis and treatment of early melanoma,† majorly the study was based on histology. The study distinguished fully developed melanoma and the early melanoma by categorizing their histological features. Moreover, they identified melanoma stages and different types of melanoma with application of histology (NIH et al, 1992). In the third study, researcher physicians in two universities in three different melanoma cases of various origins in the body. However, all the characteristics of the abnormal cells were distinguished to be melanocytes. The identified abnormal features of the cells are similar to the ones in this case study, hence proving that the abnormal cells observed in the lung tissue were melanocytes (Sonda et al, 2008). What other findings or information in this case are consistent with the information you located? Name those similarities in each of your additional resources. How do these resources apply what you have learned about identifying tissues and cells histologically? From the article I reviewed, there was similarity with the case study in many areas. First, all the studies and the case used a similar method in diagnosing melanoma. They applied the cells histological characteristics in determining their status whether they are noninvasive or invasive cells. The characteristics identified helped in classification of the cells and in determining their origin. What findings or information in each of the additional resources are not consistent with the findings in this case? Name those differences in each of your additional resources. How do these resources apply what you have learned about identifying tissues and cells histologically? In the article â€Å"Diagnosis and treatment of early melanoma,† the study asserted that the cells making melanoma were the stratified melanoma epithelium (NIH et al, 1992). This contradicts the results of the case If your proposed resolution of the case is correct, what other observations might we expect to find in this case? Other observations we might find include metastasis of the tumor to other organs hence the patients could suffer from other compounded problems like neurological problems, digestion and bleeding. Give your solution to this case and, on a scale of 1–5, rate how confident you are in your conclusions in questions 1 and 2 I would rate my confidence at 5 out of 5 because of the observable characteristics of melanoma In considering your resolution and level of confidence level from question 8, describe how you located the information you used in this case. To begin the search, I started with the most comprehensive data base that is Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health (NINAH) (Kennedy 2009). The search then continued to search engines such as British Nursing Index, MEDLINE. Moreover PubMed and NCBI were other major search engines which assisted some of the relevant articles. These search engines were used because they contained most of the peer review articles and books. To limit and narrow down the search for articles, internal searches of the databases was used by inserting full length of texts and searching the relevant articles from the list of journals displayed. Moreover, I limited myself to the current articles of up to 5 years What you might do differently if you had it to do over again? For example, would you use different resources and strategies? Different information?First, I would use different relevant articles to make companions of different studies. Moreover, I would try using group work to get opinions and arguments of different group member. References Garbe, C., Peris, K., Hauschild, A., Saiag, P., Middleton, M., Spatz, A., Grob, J. J., †¦ Eggermont, A. (January 01, 2010). Diagnosis and treatment of melanoma: European consensus-based interdisciplinary guideline. European Journal of Cancer, 46, 2, 270-283. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19959353Kennedy, J. R. (2009). Library research guide to education: illustrated search strategy and sources. Ann Arbor, Mich, Pierian Press.NIH Consensus Development Conference on Diagnosis and Treatment of Early Melanoma, & National Institutes of Health (U.S.). (1992). Diagnosis and treatment of early melanoma. Bethesda, Md: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, Office of Medical Applications of Research. Retrieved from http://consensus.nih.gov/1992/1992Melanoma088html.htmSonda, Vemon K., MD, Zager, Jonathan S., MD, Messiana, Jane L., MD. Hemonc today. (2008, Oct 10). Retrieved from http://www.hemonctoday.com/article.a spx?rid=37772 Source document

Elizabethan Clothes and Costumes - 703 Words

The people who lived during the Elizabethan Era were not allowed to wear whatever they like or desired. Their Fashion choices had to be followed by a strict law! The English people chose to establish social classes by the colors they wore and this had an affect on costumes used in theatre. Queen Elizabeth I followed the sumptuary laws, which was only certain classes were consent to wear specific fabric and colors. Therefore in plays the actors could only wear certain colors for their costumes that displayed what role and class their character was in. The clothes worn during this era was a result of Queen Elizabeth’s sumptuary laws, which had an affect on costumes used in plays, and each color a person wore had a significant meaning.†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Everyone who lived during the Elizabethan Era knew these laws and failure to follow them resulted in fines, lose of property, title, and life† (Elizabethan Costume). Since in English society clothing was a huge factor it ended up affecting costumes that were used in theatre. Next, actors had to abide by the sumptuary laws even while performing on stage. Therefore the second a performer walked onto the stage the audience could tell their role in the play just by looking at the color of the costume. â€Å"The Material and Fabric also had a similar effect,† the audience could tell what class the character was in by the quality of their costume and also it gave important information on that individual’s role (Elizabethan Actors). â€Å"Queen Elizabeth I had to give actors special licenses† to wear upper class clothes to fit their character or position (Globe Theatre Costume). When nobility or upper class people would come to see a play they would say it was like a double fashion show. The fabric and color of a person’s garments represented different pieces of information about them and since clothing was part of society and law everyone knew what the color or material meant. Lastly, each color, during this era, had a meaning and also represented which class a person was in. â€Å"Elizabethan clothing, material, and fabrics used in Elizabethan Era was extremely important† because clothes represented more than just how you looked it demonstrated yourShow MoreRelatedRenaissance Fashion Essay827 Words   |  4 Pagesrecognized for their clothing. Clothes determined someone’s status and reflected people’s social standing (Alchin, â€Å"Upper Class†). The upper class was known for their fabulous clothes, while the lower class was known for their simple homemade clothes. Since clothes were very important to the people of the Renaissance it became a status symbol during the Middle Ages (Camargo). 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The Baz Luhrmann production Romeo + Juliet shows Romeo and Juliet in a more modern era recontextualising the play by using modern language, props, and a modern setting by doing so the audience can understand Romeo and Juliet better. MoreoverRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Movie Analysis848 Words   |  4 Pagesthe mere fact that they die d. The deaths are each meaningful, contributing to the moral whereas the special effects and explosive scenes are purely for money and not to address the meaning of Shakespeare’s work. By using modern costumes instead of Elizabethan style costumes the director ends up portraying the capulets and montagues as ignorant common criminals and gangsters instead of two powerful rival families. 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